What does a hoisting operator need to identify before lifting a load?

Identifying the weight and center of gravity of the load is essential for a hoisting operator before lifting. Knowing the weight ensures that the hoisting equipment can handle the load without exceeding its rated capacity, which could lead to equipment failure or an accident. Understanding the center of gravity is equally important, as it indicates the balance point of the load. Properly managing the center of gravity helps to maintain stability during the lift and prevents the load from tipping or swinging, which could pose a danger to both the operator and those nearby.

While other factors, such as the type of material being lifted, the time of day, and the operator’s fatigue level are important considerations in different contexts, they do not directly impact the safety and effectiveness of performing the lift itself as critically as understanding the weight and center of gravity does.